Anatomical characterization of the vegetative organs of three Solanum sp. L. Juss. (Solanaceae) species popularly known as medicinal

Marina Cristina Soares Esteves; Julia de Souza Vieira; Graziela Cury

doi:10.32712/2446-4775.2023.1430

Anatomical characterization of the vegetative organs of three Solanum sp. L. Juss. (Solanaceae) species popularly known as medicinal

v. 17 n. 2 (2023)
139-153
14/02/2022
30/06/2023
https://doi.org/10.32712/2446-4775.2023.1430

Marina Cristina Soares Esteves
Julia de Souza Vieira
Graziela Cury

Palavras-chave

Solanum sisymbriifolium

Resumo

Neotropical forests have many plant species of great value, be it nutritional, ornamental and, mainly, medicinal. The substances present in these species are the most varied and many families are very relevant in this regard. The family Solanaceae comprises many species whose secondary metabolites, including alkaloids, make them an interesting pharmacological target. However, the large number of species in the family and their often, which are often morphologically similar, makes their therapeutic use unsafe. Thus, this study aimed to contribute to the anatomical characterization of the family to assist in the correct identification of species so as to support their safe therapeutic use. The analyzed species (S. paniculatum, S. sisymbriifolium and S. americanum) were collected in Atlantic forest environments and anatomical analyses were performed according to usual protocols in plant anatomy. The results confirmed important diagnostic characteristics for the distinction of the species and provided data that contribute to their safer and more effective use, since their anatomical characterization can be used as a reference to assist in the identification of species.

Referências

Silva FP et al. Avaliação dos extratos de Anacardium occidentale Linn e Lippia sidoides Cham no processo de cicatrização tecidual. Estudo histológico em dorso de ratos. Braz J Period. 2013; 23: 18-25. [https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-853527?src=similardocs].
Cury G, Tomazello-Filho M. Caracterização e descrição da estrutura anatômica do lenho de seis espécies arbóreas com potencial medicinal. Rev Bras Pl Medic. 2011; 13: 311-318. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-05722011000300010].
Ming LC. Estudos e pesquisas de plantas medicinais na agronomia. Hort Bras. 1994; 12: 3-9.
Brito SCD. Rodrigues W. Avaliação do marco regulatório na produção de medicamentos fitoterápicos no Brasil. Rev Pol Pub. 2016; 9: 531-538. [https://doi.org/10.18764/2178-2865.v19n2p531-538].
Olmstead RG, Bohs L. A summary of molecular systematic research in Solanaceae: 1982-2006. In: VI Genomics Meets Biodiversity. Belgium: International Society for Horticultural Science, 2007. 564 p. ISBN: 9789066054271.
Oliveira MLB, Cavalcante FS, Lima RA. Uso, classificação e diversidade de Solanum L. (Solanaceae). Rev Biodiv. 2020; 19(3): 142-159. [https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/biodiversidade/article/view/10823].
Moreira HJC, Bragança HBN. Manual de Identificação de Plantas Infestantes (Hortifrutí). 1ªed. São Paulo: FMC Agricultural Products, 2011. 1017 p.
Friedman M, Rayburn JR, Bantle JA. Developmental toxicology of potato alkaloids in the frog embryo teratogenesis assay – Xenopus (FETAX). Food Chem Toxicol. 1991; 29: 537-547. [https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-6915(91)90046-A].
Cordeiro JMP, Félix LP. Conhecimento botânico medicinal sobre espécies vegetais nativas da caatinga e plantas espontâneas no agreste da Paraíba. Brasil. Rev Bras Pl Med. 2014; 16: 685-692. [https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-084x/13_077].
Victoria-Filho R. Controle de plantas daninhas em pastagens. In: Peixoto AM, Moura JC, Faria VP, eds. Pastagens na Amazônia. Piracicaba: FEALQ; 1986. 71-90.
Mentz LA, Lutzemberger LC, Schenkel EP. Da flora medicinal do Rio Grande do Sul: notas sobre a obra de D'Avila (1910). Cad Farm. 1997; 13: 25-47.
França F, Lago EL, Marsden PD. Plants Used in the Treatment of Leishmanial ulcers due to Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis in an endemic area of Bahia, Brazil. Rev Soc Bras Medic Trop. 1996; 29: 229-232. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S0037-86821996000300002].
Johansen DA. Plant microtechnique. New York: Mc Graw - Hill Book; 1940.
Bukatsch F. Mikrokosmos. Comments on the Astra blue-safranin double staining. Mikrokosmos. 1972; 61: 61-225.
Pearse, AGE. Histochemistry: theoretical and applied. 3ªed. Baltimore: The Williams & Wilkins Company; 1972. 624 p.
Strasburger E. Kernteilungsbilder bei der Erbse. Flora Allg Bot Zeit. 1911; 102: 1-23. [https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-1615(17)32334-0].
Fahn A. Structural and functional properties of trichomes of xeromorphic leaves. Ann Bot. 1986; 57: 631-637. [https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a087146].
Ascensão L, Mota L, Castro MDM. Glandular trichomes on the leaves and flowers of Plectranthus ornatus: morphology, distribution and histochemistry. Ann Bot. 1999; 148: 221-227. [https://doi.org/10.1006/anbo.1999.0937].
Silva ML et al. Avaliação de tricomas em subamostras de tomate (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Enciclop Biosfera Centro Cient Conhecer. 2015; 11: 305. [https://conhecer.org.br/ojs/index.php/biosfera/article/view/1750].
Glas JJ et al. Plant glandular trichomes as targets for breeding or engneering of resistance to herbivores. Int J Mol Scie. 2012: 17077-17103. [https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms131217077].
Okpon ENU. Morphological notes on the genus Cassia. Edinb J Bot. 1969; 29: 185–196.
Adedeji O, Ajuwon OU, Babawale OO. Foliar epidermal studies, organographic distribution and taxonomic importance of trichomes in the family Solanaceae. Int J Bot. 2007; 3: 276-281, 2007. [https://doi.org/10.3923/ijb.2007.276.282].
Al Sheef NB. Micromorphology and ultrastructure of trichomes of libyan Salvia fruticosa Mill. Arch Biol Sci. 2015; 65: 239-248. [https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1301239S].
Nurit-Silva K, Agra MF. Estudo Morfoanatômico de órgãos vegetativos de Solanum caavurana Vell. (Solanaceae). Latin American J Pharmacy. 2009; 28: 675-81. [http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/7820].
Elias SRM et al. Anatomia foliar em plantas jovens de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hil. (Solanaceae). Rev Bras Bot. 2003; 26: 169-174. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-84042003000200004].
Sanghvi GV et al. Morpho-anatomy of Solanum pseudocapsicum. Braz J of Pharmacogn. 2011; 21: 11-15. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-695X2011005000026].
Ferreira ARA et al. Leaf morphoanatomy of Solanum capsicoides All. (Solanaceae) from restinga area. Latin Am J Pharm. 2013; 32: 287-91. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/289225163_Leaf_Morphoanatomy_of_Solanum_capsicoides_All_Solanaceae_from_Restinga_Area].
Gabrielli AC. Contribuição ao estudo anatômico da raiz de Pyrostegia venusta (Ker) Miers-Bignoniaceae. Rev Bras Bot. 1992; 15: 95-104.
Appezzato-da-Glória B, Estelita MEM. Development, structure and distribution of colleters in Mandevilla illustris and M. velutina (Apocynaceae). Rev Bras Bot. 2000; 23: 113-120. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-84042000000200001].

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Autor(es)

Marina Cristina Soares Esteves
Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL), Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde. Tabuleiro do Martins, CEP 57072-900, Maceió, AL, Brasil.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2682-2403
Julia de Souza Vieira
Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL), Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde. Tabuleiro do Martins, CEP 57072-900, Maceió, AL, Brasil.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0333-2874
Graziela Cury
Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL), Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde. Tabuleiro do Martins, CEP 57072-900, Maceió, AL, Brasil.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0248-7786

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Anatomical characterization of the vegetative organs of three Solanum sp. L. Juss. (Solanaceae) species popularly known as medicinal. Rev Fitos [Internet]. 30º de junho de 2023 [citado 16º de fevereiro de 2025];17(2):139-53. Disponível em: https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1430

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

[1] Silva FP et al. Avaliação dos extratos de Anacardium occidentale Linn e Lippia sidoides Cham no processo de cicatrização tecidual. Estudo histológico em dorso de ratos. Braz J Period. 2013; 23: 18-25. [https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-853527?src=similardocs].

[2] Cury G, Tomazello-Filho M. Caracterização e descrição da estrutura anatômica do lenho de seis espécies arbóreas com potencial medicinal. Rev Bras Pl Medic. 2011; 13: 311-318. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-05722011000300010].

[3] Ming LC. Estudos e pesquisas de plantas medicinais na agronomia. Hort Bras. 1994; 12: 3-9.

[4] Brito SCD. Rodrigues W. Avaliação do marco regulatório na produção de medicamentos fitoterápicos no Brasil. Rev Pol Pub. 2016; 9: 531-538. [https://doi.org/10.18764/2178-2865.v19n2p531-538].

[5] Olmstead RG, Bohs L. A summary of molecular systematic research in Solanaceae: 1982-2006. In: VI Genomics Meets Biodiversity. Belgium: International Society for Horticultural Science, 2007. 564 p. ISBN: 9789066054271.

[6] Oliveira MLB, Cavalcante FS, Lima RA. Uso, classificação e diversidade de Solanum L. (Solanaceae). Rev Biodiv. 2020; 19(3): 142-159. [https://periodicoscientificos.ufmt.br/ojs/index.php/biodiversidade/article/view/10823].

[7] Moreira HJC, Bragança HBN. Manual de Identificação de Plantas Infestantes (Hortifrutí). 1ªed. São Paulo: FMC Agricultural Products, 2011. 1017 p.

[8] Friedman M, Rayburn JR, Bantle JA. Developmental toxicology of potato alkaloids in the frog embryo teratogenesis assay – Xenopus (FETAX). Food Chem Toxicol. 1991; 29: 537-547. [https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-6915(91)90046-A].

[9] Cordeiro JMP, Félix LP. Conhecimento botânico medicinal sobre espécies vegetais nativas da caatinga e plantas espontâneas no agreste da Paraíba. Brasil. Rev Bras Pl Med. 2014; 16: 685-692. [https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-084x/13_077].

[10] Victoria-Filho R. Controle de plantas daninhas em pastagens. In: Peixoto AM, Moura JC, Faria VP, eds. Pastagens na Amazônia. Piracicaba: FEALQ; 1986. 71-90.

[11] Mentz LA, Lutzemberger LC, Schenkel EP. Da flora medicinal do Rio Grande do Sul: notas sobre a obra de D'Avila (1910). Cad Farm. 1997; 13: 25-47.

[12] França F, Lago EL, Marsden PD. Plants Used in the Treatment of Leishmanial ulcers due to Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis in an endemic area of Bahia, Brazil. Rev Soc Bras Medic Trop. 1996; 29: 229-232. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S0037-86821996000300002].

[13] Johansen DA. Plant microtechnique. New York: Mc Graw - Hill Book; 1940.

[14] Bukatsch F. Mikrokosmos. Comments on the Astra blue-safranin double staining. Mikrokosmos. 1972; 61: 61-225.

[15] Pearse, AGE. Histochemistry: theoretical and applied. 3ªed. Baltimore: The Williams & Wilkins Company; 1972. 624 p.

[16] Strasburger E. Kernteilungsbilder bei der Erbse. Flora Allg Bot Zeit. 1911; 102: 1-23. [https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-1615(17)32334-0].

[17] Fahn A. Structural and functional properties of trichomes of xeromorphic leaves. Ann Bot. 1986; 57: 631-637. [https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a087146].

[18] Ascensão L, Mota L, Castro MDM. Glandular trichomes on the leaves and flowers of Plectranthus ornatus: morphology, distribution and histochemistry. Ann Bot. 1999; 148: 221-227. [https://doi.org/10.1006/anbo.1999.0937].

[19] Silva ML et al. Avaliação de tricomas em subamostras de tomate (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Enciclop Biosfera Centro Cient Conhecer. 2015; 11: 305. [https://conhecer.org.br/ojs/index.php/biosfera/article/view/1750].

[20] Glas JJ et al. Plant glandular trichomes as targets for breeding or engneering of resistance to herbivores. Int J Mol Scie. 2012: 17077-17103. [https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms131217077].

[21] Okpon ENU. Morphological notes on the genus Cassia. Edinb J Bot. 1969; 29: 185–196.

[22] Adedeji O, Ajuwon OU, Babawale OO. Foliar epidermal studies, organographic distribution and taxonomic importance of trichomes in the family Solanaceae. Int J Bot. 2007; 3: 276-281, 2007. [https://doi.org/10.3923/ijb.2007.276.282].

[23] Al Sheef NB. Micromorphology and ultrastructure of trichomes of libyan Salvia fruticosa Mill. Arch Biol Sci. 2015; 65: 239-248. [https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1301239S].

[24] Nurit-Silva K, Agra MF. Estudo Morfoanatômico de órgãos vegetativos de Solanum caavurana Vell. (Solanaceae). Latin American J Pharmacy. 2009; 28: 675-81. [http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/7820].

[25] Elias SRM et al. Anatomia foliar em plantas jovens de Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hil. (Solanaceae). Rev Bras Bot. 2003; 26: 169-174. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-84042003000200004].

[26] Sanghvi GV et al. Morpho-anatomy of Solanum pseudocapsicum. Braz J of Pharmacogn. 2011; 21: 11-15. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-695X2011005000026].

[27] Ferreira ARA et al. Leaf morphoanatomy of Solanum capsicoides All. (Solanaceae) from restinga area. Latin Am J Pharm. 2013; 32: 287-91. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/289225163_Leaf_Morphoanatomy_of_Solanum_capsicoides_All_Solanaceae_from_Restinga_Area].

[28] Gabrielli AC. Contribuição ao estudo anatômico da raiz de Pyrostegia venusta (Ker) Miers-Bignoniaceae. Rev Bras Bot. 1992; 15: 95-104.

[29] Appezzato-da-Glória B, Estelita MEM. Development, structure and distribution of colleters in Mandevilla illustris and M. velutina (Apocynaceae). Rev Bras Bot. 2000; 23: 113-120. [https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-84042000000200001].